Visible pavement defects often represent only part of the problem.
Cracking, deformation, rutting, or loss of friction may result from:
- structural fatigue;
- insufficient bearing capacity;
- material aging;
- increased aircraft traffic;
- drainage deficiencies;
- design or construction issues.
A pavement diagnostic identifies the underlying causes of deterioration, helping airport operators avoid unnecessary or ineffective repairs and make informed investment decisions.
It provides the technical foundation for a sustainable airport asset management strategy.

